Two Analytics Pieces that Could Help with RB Starts this Season

There is no question that analytics are taking over all sports gambling and fantasy sports. Be curious.

I am admittedly not an analytics guy. I have always subscribed to the school of eyes plus gut when making fantasy decisions.

There is no question that analytics are taking over all sports gambling and fantasy sports. So it’s time for me to learn, and the best way to do that is to listen to those that know a lot more than me, and to read. And be curious.

I came across two very interesting pieces this morning that I think when combined, could lead to so some smart sit/start decisions this year, even though one is dated.

Run Stop Wins Over Expectation (RSWOE)

This article is more interesting for its NFL implications than its fantasy implications, but I find the chart of the most effective interior run defenses really interesting. Put simply, the Jets were more than doubly effective as the next best team, the Rams, at stopping runs inside last year.

I checked the Jets performance against the run last year on teamrankings.com and they ranked 12th, so this likely means they were more effective stopping runs inside the tackles than outside runs. I did a little searching on team tendencies regarding running inside instead of outside.

Run Gap Tendencies By Team

Credit: mfootballanalytics.com, Tej Smith

I ran across a great article written by Tej Smith on mfootballanalytics.com diagnosing effectiveness of the run as illustrated in the above graphic. But the article goes much deeper into the effectiveness cross-referenced with tendencies on inside vs outside runs.

This article came out a year ago, but used four years of data from 2015-2019, so the trends are likely still relevant. Distilling all the info down to applicable fantasy nuggets, essentially runs outside the tackles (end runs) are more effective than runs inside the tackles. It then goes on to graph teams according to number of end runs vs other runs for the length of the data set. Even though the focus is about efficiency, it shows which teams have tendencies to run inside vs. outside.

Credit: mfootballanalytics.com, Tej Smith

So, at this point I got really interested because you have a combination of NFL statistical studies that could potentially benefit fantasy decisions.

The Browns, Steelers, and Giants had the lowest number of end runs over four years going into the 2020 season. The Jets had the most effective interior run defense by a wide margin in 2020, despite finishing as the 12th overall run defense that year.

The Jets played the Browns on December 27 last year, which was week 16, fantasy superbowl week. I owned Chubb, and was playing for third place which would have been worth $420 in this league. Chubb, against the Jets interior run defense, ran 11 times for a meager 28 yards, just 2.5 ypc. He did save his fantasy day somewhat with a touchdown and 5 catches for 38 yards, but knowing these trends might have caused me to sit him in favor for a decent wavier wire pickup.

The Chargers had the next highest rate of inside runs after the Browns in terms of Jets 2020 opponents, and the Jets held Kalen Ballage (admittedly inferior talent) to 2.8 ypc and Joshua Kelly to -.5 ypc on 4 carries.

Conversely, the Jets allowed 3.5 ypc to CEH and 6.3 ypc to Darrel Williams when they played the Chiefs, who utilize outside runs far more often.

As I said, I am not an analytics guy, so I won’t try to get into more extrapolation, but I thought both of these pieces were worth sharing as something useful, and as insight to folks like me who might shy away from analytics due to a lack of understanding or curiosity. As Ted Lasso says, always be curious.

QB Battles: The Final Countdown for Superflex Leagues

If you don’t know who these douchebags are that’s fine, it probably just means you’re under 40 or had exceedingly good taste in the eighties.

QB Battles are wrapping up left and right, time for a quick look back and where I was right and where I was wrong, and the implications for fantasy.

QB Battle #1: Cam Newton vs Mac Jones

One month ago I wrote that Mac Jones, barring showing himself to be a liability with accuracy or against the rush, would allow the Pats to get back to the kind of offense they want to run. I predicted that Belicihik and McDaniels would use Mac to get back to the old way of doing things sooner rather than later.

On August 4th I wrote that it appeared to be more Cam’s job to lose than Mac’s to win, and it was hard to see him not start the first half of the season, barring a meltdown by Cam. Cam’s awful first preseason game and his COVID debacle have definitely opened the door for Mac, but I have the feeling Cam will still get the start. However I don’t see him starting the first half of the season. He may not start the second half of the first game.

Reason being, as Tom Curran so eloquently put it, Mac Jones has made an incredibly solid case, most notably in joint practice with the Giants with Cam out. He has been not only the highest rated rookie passer in the preseason, he is one of the highest rated passers in the NFL this preseason.

This one is still, for some reason, undecided, but it’s not because we don’t know which QB makes the offense better and gives the team a better chance to win. And yes, you should be looking at him as a late-round QB3 in Superflex leagues. And unless you have a bye to cover in week 4, I wouldn’t worry about picking up Cam.

Fantasy Implications: Bump Meyers, Harris, White

QB Battle #2: Winston vs Hill

Winston slammed the door shut on any idea of Taysom starting with an eye-popping performance against the Jags first-team D. 9/10 passing, 128 yards, 2 TDs, and amazing pocket awareness on his second touchdown throw to recognize an unblocked defender, move to his right and time his throw to Callaway perfectly.

A month ago I wrote that barring any really negative camp reports or disasters in the preseason, he should win the starting job and was a steal at QB2 as the 28th QB off the board. I will admit after the first preseason game my confidence was shaken after neither QB really distinguished himself and he seemed hesitant in the pocket.

After Monday night’s game I dropped Matt Ryan for him in my Superflex money league (over $3k to first) and I’m happy with that decision still. I would not be surprised to see Jameis finish in the top-7 this year, even with Taysom coming in inside the five.

Fantasy Implications: Bump all Saints skill players, especially Callaway

QB Battle #3: Lock vs Bridgewater

A month ago I wrote that either player would be essentially a warm body at QB.

After the first preseason game I wrote that I thought Lock was the winner, but that I could see him playing his way out of the position and Teddy couldn’t overtake him on his own merits.

Though Lock did essentially sink his own ship in the second preseason game, I’ll say I was wrong here. Steady Teddy makes more sense for a team with a good defense and two good running backs, and Lock’s erratic play would torpedo the defense’s ability to keep them in games.

Fantasy Implications: Bump Jeudy, Fant, downgrade Sutton

QB Battle #4: Fields vs Dalton

“Rex is our quarterback.”

I’m still calling for a vague injury after Dalton gets destroyed behind what is now a suspect offensive line against the Rams week 1. Too bad because Fields could actually give the Bears a chance to win that game. If Nagy keeps Dalton in over Fields beyond that, expect calls for his head to get deafening in Chicago. If he keeps him in beyond week 4and the Bears are losing, Nagy and Pace should both be fired.

Fantasy Implications: Bump Rams Defense, Allen Robinson

QB Battle #5: Lance vs Garroppolo

At some point, probably against the Packers, 49ers fans will see this announcement and collectively lose their shit. However Lance has looked shaky at times during the preseason and might actually benefit from sitting for a game or three. But that’s it.

I originally predicted at the start of camps that we may not see Lance until November. I think he has greatly accelerated that timeline, but Jimmy will start the season and likely pile up a few wins. However, if Rodgers builds to a big lead in week 3, we may see a switch at halftime.

Fantasy Implications: Bump Deebo, Mostert; Downgrade Sherfield

Fake QB Battle: Trevor Lawrence vs Gaslighting

I’m not even going to write about Lawrence or his preseason. Instead I am going to write about what a clueless, inept jackass his coach is.

We have not even finished the preseason and he is already losing the locker room. And he tried really, really hard to do it. Urban Meyer has already proven that he is totally unfit for the NFL, and Shahid Khan is an idiot for bringing him out of retirement.

Meyer could have, at any point, looked at what had not worked for other college coaches making the transition to the pros, and learned from their mistakes. He could have realized that he is now dealing with professionals, not kids (Saban), and that gimmicky crap doesn’t work (Kelly).

Instead, he chose not to learn anything and immediately began repeating their mistakes, essentially gaslighting his number 1 pick and the media with a laughably false QB “competition” and bringing back Tim Tebow.

He has started off by insulting his number 1 pick and the entire NFL community in general, insulting every player on the camp roster by giving a spot to someone who hadn’t played a snap of pro football for years, and oh yeah, hiring a racist on staff.

I hate this for Lawrence, as he is saddled with a coach clearly out of his depth who refuses to learn, and an owner who clearly doesn’t give two shits about his team. He’s a good kid and a huge talent and if Meyer stays in Jacksonville past this season, his career and talent are going to be wasted.

I’m also sorry for anyone in Jacksonville who had hope for this team after wallowing in mediocrity for years. Because if Kahn cared or knew what he was doing, Eric Bienemy would currently be your head coach and you would be looking at a potentially great run with Lawrence under center. Instead you got a clown, hired by a clown, and a really shitty circus.

Fantasy Implications: Trade all Jags, this is going to be a shit-show

Do You Have to Take Mahomes #1 in Superflex?

This is probably the biggest question in Superflex and 2QB redraft leagues.

And it’s not an easy one to answer. On the one hand, as the above two rounds of best ball suggest, not taking a QB with the first pick basically guarantees you miss out on the top QBs. Even Brady went before it came back to the turn.

While one could certainly make a case for Allen or Murray over Mahomes, there’s really only one other player who could take the #1 spot, and that’s McCaffrey.

So this comes down to your faith in your projections and the advantage of the player you take over who will come back to you at the turn. The player in this $35 best ball league opted to not take a QB after Mahomes and with good reason. PPR standard scoring.

Value-Based Drafting Differentials

If the team in the first spot had not taken Mahomes, they probably would have locked up at least one starting QB in their next two. Since they are back to back the pick values are the same. So let’s look at Mahomes vs next best available at QB, who I have as Ryan Tannehill with a modest 3% improvement over last year with Julio in the fold. I have Mahomes at a 7% improvement over last season due to o-line improvements and to account for his one missed game. For consistency I will calculate per-game on a 16-game season

QBSeason Point ProjectionPer Game Differential
Patrick Mahomes401+2.8
Ryan Tannehill356-2.8

Now of course these are just projections, but considering I am bumping Mahomes more than Tannehill, I think they are solid. So a 2.8 ppg difference over next best available QB at the turn.

Comparing CMC with the next best available, clearly Ekeler since he was picked at that spot by the team that went with Mahomes. Both Ekeler and McCaffrey have wider variances of projections due to multiple missed games last year. McCaffrey played in just 3 games, 2 of which he was at less than 100%, but still saw 18 carries. This should give him a 5.3x multiplier, but those would be insane numbers so I backed it off to a 4.5x given the small sample size.

Ekeler started 10 games but really only played in nine since he saw only 2 carries before getting injured last year. This gives him a 1.7x multiplier but I bumped it to 1.85x to factor in improvement from Herbert. So let’s see what the does to the value of this pick.

RBSeason Point ProjectionPer Game Differential
Christian McCaffrey407+6.3
Austin Ekeler306-6.3

Of course we are looking at the 1st slot in a vaccum of the first two picks. But in terms of pure VBD comparison, given that there are:

  • two QB slots (Superflex basically mandates starting a QB in that slot to be competitive on a weekly basis)
  • two required RB slots (there is a third WR/RB/TE flex)
  • that there are probably as many unstartable QBs (thinking Goff, Jones, Darnold, Bridge)
  • as there are RBs that are either in committees or just altogether wretched (Ronald Jones/Fournette/Gio, Williams/Gordon, David Johnson/Lindsay/Ingram, Coleman/Johnson/Carter, Singletary/Moss)

I think drafters at the 1 slot should not feel like they have to take Mahomes or whoever they have as QB1 to be competitive. You are always trading value at one position for value at another in the first few rounds when you should always be taking best available.

Next Best Player Differential

Another thing to consider is does the player you take at the 1 spot give you an advantage over any other player at the position, and is it significant?

After Mahomes Murray and Allen are pretty consistently next in line in some order, so these are the consensus top 3. You want an advantage over all players at the position if you take someone #1.

QBSeason Point ProjectionPer Game Differential
Patrick Mahomes401
Josh Allen400-.16
Kyler Murray398-.19

There is basically no difference between them, and I have Dak ranked above all three. One might say this is moot given that there is no way any of these guys make it back, but is it?

Compare that with McCaffrey against the other two consensus top-3 RBs in Kamara and Cook. It’s not much but it is a different picture.

RBSeason Point ProjectionPer Game Differential
Christian McCaffrey407
Alvin Kamara397-.63
Dalvin Cook388-1.19

Again not a huge difference but a much better advantage against nearest competition, and this is assuming a full season from all three players, without much of a bump for anyone outside of that. In fact, given the sample size we are not giving McCaffrey his full multiplier to account for all the games he missed.

I’ll be live-tweeting the results as well as post the full board here once it’s finished.

Preseason Week 2 Overreactions and Underreactions

Should we watch? Does it matter? It seems that all we need is to be one-year removed from preseason to completely forget how to deal with it.

There isn’t a formula but there are things to watch for. And you have to know what you are watching for. As Cecil Lammey says, the games don’t count but they do matter. Here are my overreactions (things that don’t matter but appear to) and underreactions (things that might matter but go unnoticed or underreported) from week 2.

Overreactions

Ja’Maar Chase Can’t Catch

Credit: PFT

Three drops. Two which he should have caught. And next thing you know he’s been benched for Auden Tate and will never be a good pro in the NFL.

Chase has been a year removed from real football and will likely have some rookie mistakes, but this 1-day saga is a good example of why twitter starts revolutions. He’ll be fine, and likely end up as the top rookie wide receiver. Burrow would have never been Burrow without Chase.

Lance is a Greek God and Should Have Started for the Niners Last Year

As a Bears fan I get it, well, maybe better to say that Niners fans are incredibly spoiled but I still get it. He’s there, he’s obviously more skilled than the veteran in front of him, and everyone wants him out there week 1 to begin a superbowl run and blow up fantasy box scores.

As talented as Lance appears to be, he’s having some struggles against vanilla preseason defenses. The fantasy community needs to pump the breaks given the Niners schedule starts with the Lions, Eagles, Packers, Seahawks, and Cardinals.

Andy Dalton is Enemy Number 1 in Chicago

Same basic problem, but unlike Garroppolo, Dalton actually looked pretty good in week 2. If Dalton starts well into the season, it may not be because Matt Nagy hates his job.

Dalton was the victim of a twitter meme-storm when he made a completely innocuous comment saying that as long as he was the starter that it was his job. Imagine the nerve

Underreactions

Zach Wilson Might be the Rookie QB to Own in Redraft

Credit: Bleacher Report

While no one was looking, Zach Wilson absolutely balled out this weekend, focusing on Corey Davis and making accurate zip throws all over the field. 9/11 for 128 and two TDs. Now I will say I didn’t see too much pressure in his face, playing against Packers 2s, but he’s impressed me more than I thought he would.

Wilson just went undrafted in my big money superflex league, though we have strict 2-QB roster limits. Still, seeing his game, I feel like my 7th round pick of Matt Ryan was way too early.

Terrace Marshall Could Be WR2 in Carolina

This guy is getting noticed but still available in a lot of shallow leagues just due to the fact that no one really knows what to expect from Darnold. Marshall comes from a school in LSU that regularly produces super stars in this league (Justin Jefferson, Odell Beckham), and showed good separation and hands in preseason week 2.

I’ve heard Darnold favors the slot, but it’s not really backed up by the numbers. But one thing that could back up Marshall deserving more notice is that Robby Anderson had some significant multi-game droughts with Darnold in New York in 2019 when they were both there together. If there is a lack of chemistry with Robbie Anderson, Terrace Marshall would be the likely beneficiary.

Bears O-Line Is in Trouble

Second round pick Tevin Jenkins needs back surgery and will miss the season. Rashaad Cowan and Bobby Massie walked in free agency. And the Bears offensive line looked particularly awful against the Bills. I’d downtick David Montgomery and the entire offense a bit, including Fields.

Rodney Adams Could by the WR3 in Chicago

Is that exciting? Probably not for anything but dynasty and really deep (or wide) redraft leagues. But he looked great and made another amazing catch for a 63-yard touchdown, catching the ball over the opposing defender’s helmet. No one else on that team has been making plays like that for the Bears.

J.D. McKissic Could Have the Same Role

McKissic saw plenty of run on third down with WFT’s starters, meaning he could be a value in deep PPR leagues, probably more than trendy picks like Giovanni Bernard and James White.

Looking Ahead

Most teams have treated preseason like tryouts, but next week we should get longer looks at starting lineups.

QB Battles Winners and Losers

After only one week of preseason it’s too early to call, but drafts are happening and have been happening, so one week might be the best data set you have to work with.

Superflex and 2QB leagues mean that every week 20-24 QBs are starting, and for those without roster limits, usually every starting QB is rostered. Let’s take a quick look at what we saw in preseason week 1 and see if that gives us any edge on predicting the eventual winner, which in many cases may not be the week 1 starter.

Fields vs Dalton, Bears

Winner: Fields

I watched every snap for both QBs and while Fields looked very much like a rookie, almost fumbling his first carry and taking a bit too long to release a throw in the end zone, he avoided any major mistakes in the first half, and tightened up considerably toward the end. His throws were accurate, and the game did not seem too big for him.

In the second half he really started to shine, obviously more comfortable (though playing against worse competition). He showcased his speed on a run to the sideline where he accelerated and picked up an extra 7-10 yards, outrunning a couple Dolphin defenders.

Loser: Nagy’s False Equivalency

Matt Nagy for some reason has clung to the example of Alex Smith and Pat Mahomes like it is some iron-clad formula for success that is applicable to any context. Here are some major differences:

  • Alex Smith was better then than Dalton is now
  • Andy Reid was not in danger of losing his job as Nagy is now

Plus, are we really to suffer under the assumption that Mahomes is looking like potentially the greatest QB of all time just because he sat behind Alex Smith for almost a full season? He put up video game numbers in college. He blew up the preseason his rookie year. This is one of the worst forms of mistaking correlation for causation I have ever seen.

When making the decision of starting a rookie QB, only two questions matter: Does starting the rookie give you a better chance to win now? Undoubtedly yes. Will starting the rookie negatively impact your chances to win later? Fields gave us no reason to think so.

Mac Jones vs Cam Newton, Patriots

Credit: Pats Pulpit

Winner: Mac Jones

The stats were in Mac’s favor, and they don’t even begin to tell the story, not even when looking at Newtons .3-yard depth of target. Most of Newton’s yards were added after the catch on two catch and runs by Jonnu Smith and James White, both thrown at or around the line of scrimmage. The offense was stagnant, Cam was holding on to the ball too long, and it just looked a lot like last year.

When Jones entered the offense immediately started clicking. He took instant command of the pocket, the ball came out on time and on target, and even though the playcalling was conservative, he showed that he simply allows the Patriots to do what the Patriots want to do on offense way better than Cam does.

Loser: Fantasy GMs

Unfortunately I don’t believe this was ever a true competition and I don’t believe Jones will start week 1, and I don’t know when he will start. And if you want to bet on guessing what Bill Belichik is thinking, good luck. If you want to depend on either as your QB2, you’ll have to take both QBs until Jones starts, because there is no way Cam starts the whole season. But there’s also no way of knowing how long he will play.

Drew Lock vs Teddy Bridgewater, Broncos

Winner: Drew Lock

We knew that Lock could throw the deep ball, but he put together an amazing fist couple of drives ending in this beautiful 80-yard bomb to KJ Hamler. But the bigger news was he just didn’t make any headscratcher throws, and he connected with Jerry Jeudy on a 33-yard catch and run.

Loser: Teddy Bridgewater

Teddy didn’t do anything wrong and I think this is still something that we could see switch later in the season. I don’t like betting on players to change their stripes in their third year, and I could see Lock playing his way out of the starting role. But given who Teddy is, I can’t see him overtaking Lock on his own merits.

Taysom Hill vs Jameis Winston, Saints

Credit: Saints Wire

Winner: Taysom Hill

I want to be clear that neither QB played well enough to cement a solid claim on the starting job. I’m giving it to Taysom based solely on the fact that he started. His accuracy was off, not on his interception which was due to a receiver quitting on his route, but just in general. He should have been picked off a second time.

Jameis looked like he was still having trouble with his reads and struggling under mild pressure. He did pick it up later on, but there was nothing convincing about his performance.

Loser: Me

I have been predicting Jameis as an incredible late-round value with an ADP in the 10th to serve as your QB2 this year, based on his one-year removed season leading the league in passing yards. This preseason game leads me to think that we may see multiple switches at QB in season, with both struggling.

The old adage may apply: If you’ve got two starting quarterbacks, you’ve got none.

Trey Lance vs Jimmy Garoppolo, 49ers

Winner: 49ers Schedule

Lance did all the things we knew he could do: throw deep, throw accurate, throw on the run. Jimmy G looked exactly like the player we have seen for years, and is likely who we will see under center for most of this year.

The 49ers have the easiest schedule in the league. There is a very good chance they can amass a winning record in the first half just relying on their running game and their defense. As much as Lance looks ready and a superior talent to Garoppolo, the truth is the 49ers probably won’t need him to win games.

Loser: 49ers Fans

The most likely outcome is that fans are teased with Lance on situational plays and get only glimpses of his talent for the majority of the season. Those looking to make Lance their QB2 will either have to depend on their QB3 to start in the second QB or superflex slot, or hope to get lucky on the waiver wire.

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